Thursday, May 19, 2011

Pemenang Hadiah Nobel 1901 - 2010

All Nobel Laureates


2010


The Nobel Prize in Physics

Andre Geim, Konstantin Novoselov

The Nobel Prize in Chemistry

Richard F. Heck, Ei-ichi Negishi, Akira Suzuki

The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine

Robert G. Edwards

The Nobel Prize in Literature

Mario Vargas Llosa

The Nobel Peace Prize

Liu Xiaobo

The Prize in Economic Sciences

Peter A. Diamond, Dale T. Mortensen, Christopher A. Pissarides

2009

The Nobel Prize in Physics

Charles Kuen Kao, Willard S. Boyle, George E. Smith

The Nobel Prize in Chemistry

Venkatraman Ramakrishnan, Thomas A. Steitz, Ada E. Yonath

The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine

Elizabeth H. Blackburn, Carol W. Greider, Jack W. Szostak

The Nobel Prize in Literature

Herta Müller

The Nobel Peace Prize

Barack H. Obama

The Prize in Economic Sciences

Elinor Ostrom, Oliver E. Williamson

2008

The Nobel Prize in Physics

Yoichiro Nambu, Makoto Kobayashi, Toshihide Maskawa

The Nobel Prize in Chemistry

Osamu Shimomura, Martin Chalfie, Roger Y. Tsien

The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine

Harald zur Hausen, Françoise Barré-Sinoussi, Luc Montagnier

The Nobel Prize in Literature

Jean-Marie Gustave Le Clézio

The Nobel Peace Prize

Martti Ahtisaari

The Prize in Economic Sciences

Paul Krugman

2007

The Nobel Prize in Physics

Albert Fert, Peter Grünberg

The Nobel Prize in Chemistry

Gerhard Ertl

The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine

Mario R. Capecchi, Sir Martin J. Evans, Oliver Smithies

The Nobel Prize in Literature

Doris Lessing

The Nobel Peace Prize

Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) , Albert Arnold (Al) Gore Jr.

The Prize in Economic Sciences

Leonid Hurwicz, Eric S. Maskin, Roger B. Myerson

2006

The Nobel Prize in Physics

John C. Mather, George F. Smoot

The Nobel Prize in Chemistry

Roger D. Kornberg

The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine

Andrew Z. Fire, Craig C. Mello

The Nobel Prize in Literature

Orhan Pamuk

The Nobel Peace Prize

Muhammad Yunus, Grameen Bank

The Prize in Economic Sciences

Edmund S. Phelps

2005

The Nobel Prize in Physics

Roy J. Glauber, John L. Hall, Theodor W. Hänsch

The Nobel Prize in Chemistry

Yves Chauvin, Robert H. Grubbs, Richard R. Schrock

The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine

Barry J. Marshall, J. Robin Warren

The Nobel Prize in Literature

Harold Pinter

The Nobel Peace Prize

International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) , Mohamed ElBaradei

The Prize in Economic Sciences

Robert J. Aumann, Thomas C. Schelling

2004

The Nobel Prize in Physics

David J. Gross, H. David Politzer, Frank Wilczek

The Nobel Prize in Chemistry

Aaron Ciechanover, Avram Hershko, Irwin Rose

The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine

Richard Axel, Linda B. Buck

The Nobel Prize in Literature

Elfriede Jelinek

The Nobel Peace Prize

Wangari Muta Maathai

The Prize in Economic Sciences

Finn E. Kydland, Edward C. Prescott

2003

The Nobel Prize in Physics

Alexei A. Abrikosov, Vitaly L. Ginzburg, Anthony J. Leggett

The Nobel Prize in Chemistry

Peter Agre, Roderick MacKinnon

The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine

Paul C. Lauterbur, Sir Peter Mansfield

The Nobel Prize in Literature

John M. Coetzee

The Nobel Peace Prize

Shirin Ebadi

The Prize in Economic Sciences

Robert F. Engle III, Clive W.J. Granger

2002

The Nobel Prize in Physics

Raymond Davis Jr., Masatoshi Koshiba, Riccardo Giacconi

The Nobel Prize in Chemistry

John B. Fenn, Koichi Tanaka, Kurt Wüthrich

The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine

Sydney Brenner, H. Robert Horvitz, John E. Sulston

The Nobel Prize in Literature

Imre Kertész

The Nobel Peace Prize

Jimmy Carter

The Prize in Economic Sciences

Daniel Kahneman, Vernon L. Smith

2001

The Nobel Prize in Physics

Eric A. Cornell, Wolfgang Ketterle, Carl E. Wieman

The Nobel Prize in Chemistry

William S. Knowles, Ryoji Noyori, K. Barry Sharpless

The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine

Leland H. Hartwell, Tim Hunt, Sir Paul M. Nurse

The Nobel Prize in Literature

Sir Vidiadhar Surajprasad Naipaul

The Nobel Peace Prize

United Nations (U.N.) , Kofi Annan

The Prize in Economic Sciences

George A. Akerlof, A. Michael Spence, Joseph E. Stiglitz

2000

The Nobel Prize in Physics

Zhores I. Alferov, Herbert Kroemer, Jack S. Kilby

The Nobel Prize in Chemistry

Alan J. Heeger, Alan G. MacDiarmid, Hideki Shirakawa

The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine

Arvid Carlsson, Paul Greengard, Eric R. Kandel

The Nobel Prize in Literature

Gao Xingjian

The Nobel Peace Prize

Kim Dae-jung

The Prize in Economic Sciences

James J. Heckman, Daniel L. McFadden

1999

The Nobel Prize in Physics

Gerardus 't Hooft, Martinus J.G. Veltman

The Nobel Prize in Chemistry

Ahmed H. Zewail

The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine

Günter Blobel

The Nobel Prize in Literature

Günter Grass

The Nobel Peace Prize

Médecins Sans Frontières

The Prize in Economic Sciences

Robert A. Mundell

1998

The Nobel Prize in Physics

Robert B. Laughlin, Horst L. Störmer, Daniel C. Tsui

The Nobel Prize in Chemistry

Walter Kohn, John A. Pople

The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine

Robert F. Furchgott, Louis J. Ignarro, Ferid Murad

The Nobel Prize in Literature

José Saramago

The Nobel Peace Prize

John Hume, David Trimble

The Prize in Economic Sciences

Amartya Sen

1997

The Nobel Prize in Physics

Steven Chu, Claude Cohen-Tannoudji, William D. Phillips

The Nobel Prize in Chemistry

Paul D. Boyer, John E. Walker, Jens C. Skou

The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine

Stanley B. Prusiner

The Nobel Prize in Literature

Dario Fo

The Nobel Peace Prize

International Campaign to Ban Landmines (ICBL) , Jody Williams

The Prize in Economic Sciences

Robert C. Merton, Myron S. Scholes

1996

The Nobel Prize in Physics

David M. Lee, Douglas D. Osheroff, Robert C. Richardson

The Nobel Prize in Chemistry

Robert F. Curl Jr., Sir Harold W. Kroto, Richard E. Smalley

The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine

Peter C. Doherty, Rolf M. Zinkernagel

The Nobel Prize in Literature

Wislawa Szymborska

The Nobel Peace Prize

Carlos Filipe Ximenes Belo, José Ramos-Horta

The Prize in Economic Sciences

James A. Mirrlees, William Vickrey

1995

The Nobel Prize in Physics

Martin L. Perl, Frederick Reines

The Nobel Prize in Chemistry

Paul J. Crutzen, Mario J. Molina, F. Sherwood Rowland

The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine

Edward B. Lewis, Christiane Nüsslein-Volhard, Eric F. Wieschaus

The Nobel Prize in Literature

Seamus Heaney

The Nobel Peace Prize

Joseph Rotblat, Pugwash Conferences on Science and World Affairs

The Prize in Economic Sciences

Robert E. Lucas Jr.

1994

The Nobel Prize in Physics

Bertram N. Brockhouse, Clifford G. Shull

The Nobel Prize in Chemistry

George A. Olah

The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine

Alfred G. Gilman, Martin Rodbell

The Nobel Prize in Literature

Kenzaburo Oe

The Nobel Peace Prize

Yasser Arafat, Shimon Peres, Yitzhak Rabin

The Prize in Economic Sciences

John C. Harsanyi, John F. Nash Jr., Reinhard Selten

1993

The Nobel Prize in Physics

Russell A. Hulse, Joseph H. Taylor Jr.

The Nobel Prize in Chemistry

Kary B. Mullis, Michael Smith

The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine

Richard J. Roberts, Phillip A. Sharp

The Nobel Prize in Literature

Toni Morrison

The Nobel Peace Prize

Nelson Mandela, Frederik Willem de Klerk

The Prize in Economic Sciences

Robert W. Fogel, Douglass C. North

1992

The Nobel Prize in Physics

Georges Charpak

The Nobel Prize in Chemistry

Rudolph A. Marcus

The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine

Edmond H. Fischer, Edwin G. Krebs

The Nobel Prize in Literature

Derek Walcott

The Nobel Peace Prize

Rigoberta Menchú Tum

The Prize in Economic Sciences

Gary S. Becker

1991

The Nobel Prize in Physics

Pierre-Gilles de Gennes

The Nobel Prize in Chemistry

Richard R. Ernst

The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine

Erwin Neher, Bert Sakmann

The Nobel Prize in Literature

Nadine Gordimer

The Nobel Peace Prize

Aung San Suu Kyi

The Prize in Economic Sciences

Ronald H. Coase

1990

The Nobel Prize in Physics

Jerome I. Friedman, Henry W. Kendall, Richard E. Taylor

The Nobel Prize in Chemistry

Elias James Corey

The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine

Joseph E. Murray, E. Donnall Thomas

The Nobel Prize in Literature

Octavio Paz

The Nobel Peace Prize

Mikhail Sergeyevich Gorbachev

The Prize in Economic Sciences

Harry M. Markowitz, Merton H. Miller, William F. Sharpe

1989

The Nobel Prize in Physics

Norman F. Ramsey, Hans G. Dehmelt, Wolfgang Paul

The Nobel Prize in Chemistry

Sidney Altman, Thomas R. Cech

The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine

J. Michael Bishop, Harold E. Varmus

The Nobel Prize in Literature

Camilo José Cela

The Nobel Peace Prize

The 14th Dalai Lama (Tenzin Gyatso)

The Prize in Economic Sciences

Trygve Haavelmo

1988

The Nobel Prize in Physics

Leon M. Lederman, Melvin Schwartz, Jack Steinberger

The Nobel Prize in Chemistry

Johann Deisenhofer, Robert Huber, Hartmut Michel

The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine

Sir James W. Black, Gertrude B. Elion, George H. Hitchings

The Nobel Prize in Literature

Naguib Mahfouz

The Nobel Peace Prize

United Nations Peacekeeping Forces

The Prize in Economic Sciences

Maurice Allais

1987

The Nobel Prize in Physics

J. Georg Bednorz, K. Alexander Müller

The Nobel Prize in Chemistry

Donald J. Cram, Jean-Marie Lehn, Charles J. Pedersen

The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine

Susumu Tonegawa

The Nobel Prize in Literature

Joseph Brodsky

The Nobel Peace Prize

Oscar Arias Sánchez

The Prize in Economic Sciences

Robert M. Solow

1986

The Nobel Prize in Physics

Ernst Ruska, Gerd Binnig, Heinrich Rohrer

The Nobel Prize in Chemistry

Dudley R. Herschbach, Yuan T. Lee, John C. Polanyi

The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine

Stanley Cohen, Rita Levi-Montalcini

The Nobel Prize in Literature

Wole Soyinka

The Nobel Peace Prize

Elie Wiesel

The Prize in Economic Sciences

James M. Buchanan Jr.

1985

The Nobel Prize in Physics

Klaus von Klitzing

The Nobel Prize in Chemistry

Herbert A. Hauptman, Jerome Karle

The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine

Michael S. Brown, Joseph L. Goldstein

The Nobel Prize in Literature

Claude Simon

The Nobel Peace Prize

International Physicians for the Prevention of Nuclear War

The Prize in Economic Sciences

Franco Modigliani

1984

The Nobel Prize in Physics

Carlo Rubbia, Simon van der Meer

The Nobel Prize in Chemistry

Robert Bruce Merrifield

The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine

Niels K. Jerne, Georges J.F. Köhler, César Milstein

The Nobel Prize in Literature

Jaroslav Seifert

The Nobel Peace Prize

Desmond Mpilo Tutu

The Prize in Economic Sciences

Richard Stone

1983

The Nobel Prize in Physics

Subramanyan Chandrasekhar, William Alfred Fowler

The Nobel Prize in Chemistry

Henry Taube

The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine

Barbara McClintock

The Nobel Prize in Literature

William Golding

The Nobel Peace Prize

Lech Walesa

The Prize in Economic Sciences

Gerard Debreu

1982

The Nobel Prize in Physics

Kenneth G. Wilson

The Nobel Prize in Chemistry

Aaron Klug

The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine

Sune K. Bergström, Bengt I. Samuelsson, John R. Vane

The Nobel Prize in Literature

Gabriel García Márquez

The Nobel Peace Prize

Alva Myrdal, Alfonso García Robles

The Prize in Economic Sciences

George J. Stigler

1981

The Nobel Prize in Physics

Nicolaas Bloembergen, Arthur Leonard Schawlow, Kai M. Siegbahn

The Nobel Prize in Chemistry

Kenichi Fukui, Roald Hoffmann

The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine

Roger W. Sperry, David H. Hubel, Torsten N. Wiesel

The Nobel Prize in Literature

Elias Canetti

The Nobel Peace Prize

Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)

The Prize in Economic Sciences

James Tobin

1980

The Nobel Prize in Physics

James Watson Cronin, Val Logsdon Fitch

The Nobel Prize in Chemistry

Paul Berg, Walter Gilbert, Frederick Sanger

The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine

Baruj Benacerraf, Jean Dausset, George D. Snell

The Nobel Prize in Literature

Czeslaw Milosz

The Nobel Peace Prize

Adolfo Pérez Esquivel

The Prize in Economic Sciences

Lawrence R. Klein

1979

The Nobel Prize in Physics

Sheldon Lee Glashow, Abdus Salam, Steven Weinberg

The Nobel Prize in Chemistry

Herbert C. Brown, Georg Wittig

The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine

Allan M. Cormack, Godfrey N. Hounsfield

The Nobel Prize in Literature

Odysseus Elytis

The Nobel Peace Prize

Mother Teresa

The Prize in Economic Sciences

Theodore W. Schultz, Sir Arthur Lewis

1978

The Nobel Prize in Physics

Pyotr Leonidovich Kapitsa, Arno Allan Penzias, Robert Woodrow Wilson

The Nobel Prize in Chemistry

Peter D. Mitchell

The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine

Werner Arber, Daniel Nathans, Hamilton O. Smith

The Nobel Prize in Literature

Isaac Bashevis Singer

The Nobel Peace Prize

Mohamed Anwar al-Sadat, Menachem Begin

The Prize in Economic Sciences

Herbert A. Simon

1977

The Nobel Prize in Physics

Philip Warren Anderson, Sir Nevill Francis Mott, John Hasbrouck van Vleck

The Nobel Prize in Chemistry

Ilya Prigogine

The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine

Roger Guillemin, Andrew V. Schally, Rosalyn Yalow

The Nobel Prize in Literature

Vicente Aleixandre

The Nobel Peace Prize

Amnesty International

The Prize in Economic Sciences

Bertil Ohlin, James E. Meade

1976

The Nobel Prize in Physics

Burton Richter, Samuel Chao Chung Ting

The Nobel Prize in Chemistry

William N. Lipscomb

The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine

Baruch S. Blumberg, D. Carleton Gajdusek

The Nobel Prize in Literature

Saul Bellow

The Nobel Peace Prize

Betty Williams, Mairead Corrigan

The Prize in Economic Sciences

Milton Friedman

1975

The Nobel Prize in Physics

Aage Niels Bohr, Ben Roy Mottelson, Leo James Rainwater

The Nobel Prize in Chemistry

John Warcup Cornforth, Vladimir Prelog

The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine

David Baltimore, Renato Dulbecco, Howard Martin Temin

The Nobel Prize in Literature

Eugenio Montale

The Nobel Peace Prize

Andrei Dmitrievich Sakharov

The Prize in Economic Sciences

Leonid Vitaliyevich Kantorovich, Tjalling C. Koopmans

1974

The Nobel Prize in Physics

Sir Martin Ryle, Antony Hewish

The Nobel Prize in Chemistry

Paul J. Flory

The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine

Albert Claude, Christian de Duve, George E. Palade

The Nobel Prize in Literature

Eyvind Johnson, Harry Martinson

The Nobel Peace Prize

Seán MacBride, Eisaku Sato

The Prize in Economic Sciences

Gunnar Myrdal, Friedrich August von Hayek

1973

The Nobel Prize in Physics

Leo Esaki, Ivar Giaever, Brian David Josephson

The Nobel Prize in Chemistry

Ernst Otto Fischer, Geoffrey Wilkinson

The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine

Karl von Frisch, Konrad Lorenz, Nikolaas Tinbergen

The Nobel Prize in Literature

Patrick White

The Nobel Peace Prize

Henry A. Kissinger, Le Duc Tho

The Prize in Economic Sciences

Wassily Leontief

1972

The Nobel Prize in Physics

John Bardeen, Leon Neil Cooper, John Robert Schrieffer

The Nobel Prize in Chemistry

Christian B. Anfinsen, Stanford Moore, William H. Stein

The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine

Gerald M. Edelman, Rodney R. Porter

The Nobel Prize in Literature

Heinrich Böll

The Nobel Peace Prize

No Nobel Prize was awarded this year. The prize money for 1972 was allocated to the Main Fund.

The Prize in Economic Sciences

John R. Hicks, Kenneth J. Arrow

1971

The Nobel Prize in Physics

Dennis Gabor

The Nobel Prize in Chemistry

Gerhard Herzberg

The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine

Earl W. Sutherland, Jr.

The Nobel Prize in Literature

Pablo Neruda

The Nobel Peace Prize

Willy Brandt

The Prize in Economic Sciences

Simon Kuznets

1970

The Nobel Prize in Physics

Hannes Olof Gösta Alfvén, Louis Eugène Félix Néel

The Nobel Prize in Chemistry

Luis F. Leloir

The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine

Sir Bernard Katz, Ulf von Euler, Julius Axelrod

The Nobel Prize in Literature

Aleksandr Isayevich Solzhenitsyn

The Nobel Peace Prize

Norman E. Borlaug

The Prize in Economic Sciences

Paul A. Samuelson

1969

The Nobel Prize in Physics

Murray Gell-Mann

The Nobel Prize in Chemistry

Derek H. R. Barton, Odd Hassel

The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine

Max Delbrück, Alfred D. Hershey, Salvador E. Luria

The Nobel Prize in Literature

Samuel Beckett

The Nobel Peace Prize

International Labour Organization (I.L.O.)

The Prize in Economic Sciences

Ragnar Frisch, Jan Tinbergen

1968

The Nobel Prize in Physics

Luis Walter Alvarez

The Nobel Prize in Chemistry

Lars Onsager

The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine

Robert W. Holley, Har Gobind Khorana, Marshall W. Nirenberg

The Nobel Prize in Literature

Yasunari Kawabata

The Nobel Peace Prize

René Cassin

1967

The Nobel Prize in Physics

Hans Albrecht Bethe

The Nobel Prize in Chemistry

Manfred Eigen, Ronald George Wreyford Norrish, George Porter

The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine

Ragnar Granit, Haldan Keffer Hartline, George Wald

The Nobel Prize in Literature

Miguel Angel Asturias

The Nobel Peace Prize

No Nobel Prize was awarded this year. The prize money was with 1/3 allocated to the Main Fund and with 2/3 to the Special Fund of this prize section.

1966

The Nobel Prize in Physics

Alfred Kastler

The Nobel Prize in Chemistry

Robert S. Mulliken

The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine

Peyton Rous, Charles Brenton Huggins

The Nobel Prize in Literature

Shmuel Yosef Agnon, Nelly Sachs

The Nobel Peace Prize

No Nobel Prize was awarded this year. The prize money was allocated to the Special Fund of this prize section.

1965

The Nobel Prize in Physics

Sin-Itiro Tomonaga, Julian Schwinger, Richard P. Feynman

The Nobel Prize in Chemistry

Robert Burns Woodward

The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine

François Jacob, André Lwoff, Jacques Monod

The Nobel Prize in Literature

Mikhail Aleksandrovich Sholokhov

The Nobel Peace Prize

United Nations Children's Fund (UNICEF)

1964

The Nobel Prize in Physics

Charles Hard Townes, Nicolay Gennadiyevich Basov, Aleksandr Mikhailovich Prokhorov

The Nobel Prize in Chemistry

Dorothy Crowfoot Hodgkin

The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine

Konrad Bloch, Feodor Lynen

The Nobel Prize in Literature

Jean-Paul Sartre

The Nobel Peace Prize

Martin Luther King Jr.

1963

The Nobel Prize in Physics

Eugene Paul Wigner, Maria Goeppert Mayer, J. Hans D. Jensen

The Nobel Prize in Chemistry

Karl Ziegler, Giulio Natta

The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine

Sir John Carew Eccles, Alan Lloyd Hodgkin, Andrew Fielding Huxley

The Nobel Prize in Literature

Giorgos Seferis

The Nobel Peace Prize

Comité international de la Croix Rouge (International Committee of the Red Cross) , Ligue des Sociétés de la Croix-Rouge (League of Red Cross Societies)

1962

The Nobel Prize in Physics

Lev Davidovich Landau

The Nobel Prize in Chemistry

Max Ferdinand Perutz, John Cowdery Kendrew

The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine

Francis Harry Compton Crick, James Dewey Watson, Maurice Hugh Frederick Wilkins

The Nobel Prize in Literature

John Steinbeck

The Nobel Peace Prize

Linus Carl Pauling

1961

The Nobel Prize in Physics

Robert Hofstadter, Rudolf Ludwig Mössbauer

The Nobel Prize in Chemistry

Melvin Calvin

The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine

Georg von Békésy

The Nobel Prize in Literature

Ivo Andric

The Nobel Peace Prize

Dag Hjalmar Agne Carl Hammarskjöld

1960

The Nobel Prize in Physics

Donald Arthur Glaser

The Nobel Prize in Chemistry

Willard Frank Libby

The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine

Sir Frank Macfarlane Burnet, Peter Brian Medawar

The Nobel Prize in Literature

Saint-John Perse

The Nobel Peace Prize

Albert John Lutuli

1959

The Nobel Prize in Physics

Emilio Gino Segrè, Owen Chamberlain

The Nobel Prize in Chemistry

Jaroslav Heyrovsky

The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine

Severo Ochoa, Arthur Kornberg

The Nobel Prize in Literature

Salvatore Quasimodo

The Nobel Peace Prize

Philip J. Noel-Baker

1958

The Nobel Prize in Physics

Pavel Alekseyevich Cherenkov, Il´ja Mikhailovich Frank, Igor Yevgenyevich Tamm

The Nobel Prize in Chemistry

Frederick Sanger

The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine

George Wells Beadle, Edward Lawrie Tatum, Joshua Lederberg

The Nobel Prize in Literature

Boris Leonidovich Pasternak

The Nobel Peace Prize

Georges Pire

1957

The Nobel Prize in Physics

Chen Ning Yang, Tsung-Dao (T.D.) Lee

The Nobel Prize in Chemistry

Lord (Alexander R.) Todd

The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine

Daniel Bovet

The Nobel Prize in Literature

Albert Camus

The Nobel Peace Prize

Lester Bowles Pearson

1956

The Nobel Prize in Physics

William Bradford Shockley, John Bardeen, Walter Houser Brattain

The Nobel Prize in Chemistry

Sir Cyril Norman Hinshelwood, Nikolay Nikolaevich Semenov

The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine

André Frédéric Cournand, Werner Forssmann, Dickinson W. Richards

The Nobel Prize in Literature

Juan Ramón Jiménez

The Nobel Peace Prize

No Nobel Prize was awarded this year. The prize money was with 1/3 allocated to the Main Fund and with 2/3 to the Special Fund of this prize section.

1955

The Nobel Prize in Physics

Willis Eugene Lamb, Polykarp Kusch

The Nobel Prize in Chemistry

Vincent du Vigneaud

The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine

Axel Hugo Theodor Theorell

The Nobel Prize in Literature

Halldór Kiljan Laxness

The Nobel Peace Prize

No Nobel Prize was awarded this year. The prize money was allocated to the Special Fund of this prize section.

1954

The Nobel Prize in Physics

Max Born, Walther Bothe

The Nobel Prize in Chemistry

Linus Carl Pauling

The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine

John Franklin Enders, Thomas Huckle Weller, Frederick Chapman Robbins

The Nobel Prize in Literature

Ernest Miller Hemingway

The Nobel Peace Prize

Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)

1953

The Nobel Prize in Physics

Frits (Frederik) Zernike

The Nobel Prize in Chemistry

Hermann Staudinger

The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine

Hans Adolf Krebs, Fritz Albert Lipmann

The Nobel Prize in Literature

Sir Winston Leonard Spencer Churchill

The Nobel Peace Prize

George Catlett Marshall

1952

The Nobel Prize in Physics

Felix Bloch, Edward Mills Purcell

The Nobel Prize in Chemistry

Archer John Porter Martin, Richard Laurence Millington Synge

The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine

Selman Abraham Waksman

The Nobel Prize in Literature

François Mauriac

The Nobel Peace Prize

Albert Schweitzer

1951

The Nobel Prize in Physics

Sir John Douglas Cockcroft, Ernest Thomas Sinton Walton

The Nobel Prize in Chemistry

Edwin Mattison McMillan, Glenn Theodore Seaborg

The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine

Max Theiler

The Nobel Prize in Literature

Pär Fabian Lagerkvist

The Nobel Peace Prize

Léon Jouhaux

1950

The Nobel Prize in Physics

Cecil Frank Powell

The Nobel Prize in Chemistry

Otto Paul Hermann Diels, Kurt Alder

The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine

Edward Calvin Kendall, Tadeus Reichstein, Philip Showalter Hench

The Nobel Prize in Literature

Earl (Bertrand Arthur William) Russell

The Nobel Peace Prize

Ralph Bunche

1949

The Nobel Prize in Physics

Hideki Yukawa

The Nobel Prize in Chemistry

William Francis Giauque

The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine

Walter Rudolf Hess, Antonio Caetano de Abreu Freire Egas Moniz

The Nobel Prize in Literature

William Faulkner

The Nobel Peace Prize

Lord (John) Boyd Orr of Brechin

1948

The Nobel Prize in Physics

Patrick Maynard Stuart Blackett

The Nobel Prize in Chemistry

Arne Wilhelm Kaurin Tiselius

The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine

Paul Hermann Müller

The Nobel Prize in Literature

Thomas Stearns Eliot

The Nobel Peace Prize

No Nobel Prize was awarded this year. The prize money was with 1/3 allocated to the Main Fund and with 2/3 to the Special Fund of this prize section.

1947

The Nobel Prize in Physics

Sir Edward Victor Appleton

The Nobel Prize in Chemistry

Sir Robert Robinson

The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine

Carl Ferdinand Cori, Gerty Theresa Cori, née Radnitz, Bernardo Alberto Houssay

The Nobel Prize in Literature

André Paul Guillaume Gide

The Nobel Peace Prize

Friends Service Council (The Quakers) , American Friends Service Committee (The Quakers)

1946

The Nobel Prize in Physics

Percy Williams Bridgman

The Nobel Prize in Chemistry

James Batcheller Sumner, John Howard Northrop, Wendell Meredith Stanley

The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine

Hermann Joseph Muller

The Nobel Prize in Literature

Hermann Hesse

The Nobel Peace Prize

Emily Greene Balch, John Raleigh Mott

1945

The Nobel Prize in Physics

Wolfgang Pauli

The Nobel Prize in Chemistry

Artturi Ilmari Virtanen

The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine

Sir Alexander Fleming, Ernst Boris Chain, Sir Howard Walter Florey

The Nobel Prize in Literature

Gabriela Mistral

The Nobel Peace Prize

Cordell Hull

1944

The Nobel Prize in Physics

Isidor Isaac Rabi

The Nobel Prize in Chemistry

Otto Hahn

The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine

Joseph Erlanger, Herbert Spencer Gasser

The Nobel Prize in Literature

Johannes Vilhelm Jensen

The Nobel Peace Prize

Comité international de la Croix Rouge (International Committee of the Red Cross)

1943

The Nobel Prize in Physics

Otto Stern

The Nobel Prize in Chemistry

George de Hevesy

The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine

Henrik Carl Peter Dam, Edward Adelbert Doisy

The Nobel Prize in Literature

No Nobel Prize was awarded this year. The prize money was with 1/3 allocated to the Main Fund and with 2/3 to the Special Fund of this prize section.

The Nobel Peace Prize

No Nobel Prize was awarded this year. The prize money was with 1/3 allocated to the Main Fund and with 2/3 to the Special Fund of this prize section.

1942

The Nobel Prize in Physics

No Nobel Prize was awarded this year. The prize money was with 1/3 allocated to the Main Fund and with 2/3 to the Special Fund of this prize section.

The Nobel Prize in Chemistry

No Nobel Prize was awarded this year. The prize money was with 1/3 allocated to the Main Fund and with 2/3 to the Special Fund of this prize section.

The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine

No Nobel Prize was awarded this year. The prize money was with 1/3 allocated to the Main Fund and with 2/3 to the Special Fund of this prize section.

The Nobel Prize in Literature

No Nobel Prize was awarded this year. The prize money was with 1/3 allocated to the Main Fund and with 2/3 to the Special Fund of this prize section.

The Nobel Peace Prize

No Nobel Prize was awarded this year. The prize money was with 1/3 allocated to the Main Fund and with 2/3 to the Special Fund of this prize section.

1941

The Nobel Prize in Physics

No Nobel Prize was awarded this year. The prize money was with 1/3 allocated to the Main Fund and with 2/3 to the Special Fund of this prize section.

The Nobel Prize in Chemistry

No Nobel Prize was awarded this year. The prize money was with 1/3 allocated to the Main Fund and with 2/3 to the Special Fund of this prize section.

The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine

No Nobel Prize was awarded this year. The prize money was with 1/3 allocated to the Main Fund and with 2/3 to the Special Fund of this prize section.

The Nobel Prize in Literature

No Nobel Prize was awarded this year. The prize money was with 1/3 allocated to the Main Fund and with 2/3 to the Special Fund of this prize section.

The Nobel Peace Prize

No Nobel Prize was awarded this year. The prize money was with 1/3 allocated to the Main Fund and with 2/3 to the Special Fund of this prize section.

1940

The Nobel Prize in Physics

No Nobel Prize was awarded this year. The prize money was with 1/3 allocated to the Main Fund and with 2/3 to the Special Fund of this prize section.

The Nobel Prize in Chemistry

No Nobel Prize was awarded this year. The prize money was with 1/3 allocated to the Main Fund and with 2/3 to the Special Fund of this prize section.

The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine

No Nobel Prize was awarded this year. The prize money was with 1/3 allocated to the Main Fund and with 2/3 to the Special Fund of this prize section.

The Nobel Prize in Literature

No Nobel Prize was awarded this year. The prize money was with 1/3 allocated to the Main Fund and with 2/3 to the Special Fund of this prize section.

The Nobel Peace Prize

No Nobel Prize was awarded this year. The prize money was with 1/3 allocated to the Main Fund and with 2/3 to the Special Fund of this prize section.

1939

The Nobel Prize in Physics

Ernest Orlando Lawrence

The Nobel Prize in Chemistry

Adolf Friedrich Johann Butenandt, Leopold Ruzicka

The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine

Gerhard Domagk

The Nobel Prize in Literature

Frans Eemil Sillanpää

The Nobel Peace Prize

No Nobel Prize was awarded this year. The prize money was with 1/3 allocated to the Main Fund and with 2/3 to the Special Fund of this prize section.

1938

The Nobel Prize in Physics

Enrico Fermi

The Nobel Prize in Chemistry

Richard Kuhn

The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine

Corneille Jean François Heymans

The Nobel Prize in Literature

Pearl Buck

The Nobel Peace Prize

Office international Nansen pour les Réfugiés (Nansen International Office for Refugees)

1937

The Nobel Prize in Physics

Clinton Joseph Davisson, George Paget Thomson

The Nobel Prize in Chemistry

Walter Norman Haworth, Paul Karrer

The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine

Albert von Szent-Györgyi Nagyrápolt

The Nobel Prize in Literature

Roger Martin du Gard

The Nobel Peace Prize

Cecil of Chelwood, Viscount (Lord Edgar Algernon Robert Gascoyne Cecil)

1936

The Nobel Prize in Physics

Victor Franz Hess, Carl David Anderson

The Nobel Prize in Chemistry

Petrus (Peter) Josephus Wilhelmus Debye

The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine

Sir Henry Hallett Dale, Otto Loewi

The Nobel Prize in Literature

Eugene Gladstone O'Neill

The Nobel Peace Prize

Carlos Saavedra Lamas

1935

The Nobel Prize in Physics

James Chadwick

The Nobel Prize in Chemistry

Frédéric Joliot, Irène Joliot-Curie

The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine

Hans Spemann

The Nobel Prize in Literature

No Nobel Prize was awarded this year. The prize money was with 1/3 allocated to the Main Fund and with 2/3 to the Special Fund of this prize section.

The Nobel Peace Prize

Carl von Ossietzky

1934

The Nobel Prize in Physics

No Nobel Prize was awarded this year. The prize money was with 1/3 allocated to the Main Fund and with 2/3 to the Special Fund of this prize section.

The Nobel Prize in Chemistry

Harold Clayton Urey

The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine

George Hoyt Whipple, George Richards Minot, William Parry Murphy

The Nobel Prize in Literature

Luigi Pirandello

The Nobel Peace Prize

Arthur Henderson

1933

The Nobel Prize in Physics

Erwin Schrödinger, Paul Adrien Maurice Dirac

The Nobel Prize in Chemistry

No Nobel Prize was awarded this year. The prize money was with 1/3 allocated to the Main Fund and with 2/3 to the Special Fund of this prize section.

The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine

Thomas Hunt Morgan

The Nobel Prize in Literature

Ivan Alekseyevich Bunin

The Nobel Peace Prize

Sir Norman Angell (Ralph Lane)

1932

The Nobel Prize in Physics

Werner Karl Heisenberg

The Nobel Prize in Chemistry

Irving Langmuir

The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine

Sir Charles Scott Sherrington, Edgar Douglas Adrian

The Nobel Prize in Literature

John Galsworthy

The Nobel Peace Prize

No Nobel Prize was awarded this year. The prize money was allocated to the Special Fund of this prize section.

1931

The Nobel Prize in Physics

No Nobel Prize was awarded this year. The prize money was allocated to the Special Fund of this prize section.

The Nobel Prize in Chemistry

Carl Bosch, Friedrich Bergius

The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine

Otto Heinrich Warburg

The Nobel Prize in Literature

Erik Axel Karlfeldt

The Nobel Peace Prize

Jane Addams, Nicholas Murray Butler

1930

The Nobel Prize in Physics

Sir Chandrasekhara Venkata Raman

The Nobel Prize in Chemistry

Hans Fischer

The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine

Karl Landsteiner

The Nobel Prize in Literature

Sinclair Lewis

The Nobel Peace Prize

Lars Olof Jonathan (Nathan) Söderblom

1929

The Nobel Prize in Physics

Prince Louis-Victor Pierre Raymond de Broglie

The Nobel Prize in Chemistry

Arthur Harden, Hans Karl August Simon von Euler-Chelpin

The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine

Christiaan Eijkman, Sir Frederick Gowland Hopkins

The Nobel Prize in Literature

Thomas Mann

The Nobel Peace Prize

Frank Billings Kellogg

1928

The Nobel Prize in Physics

Owen Willans Richardson

The Nobel Prize in Chemistry

Adolf Otto Reinhold Windaus

The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine

Charles Jules Henri Nicolle

The Nobel Prize in Literature

Sigrid Undset

The Nobel Peace Prize

No Nobel Prize was awarded this year. The prize money was allocated to the Special Fund of this prize section.

1927

The Nobel Prize in Physics

Arthur Holly Compton, Charles Thomson Rees Wilson

The Nobel Prize in Chemistry

Heinrich Otto Wieland

The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine

Julius Wagner-Jauregg

The Nobel Prize in Literature

Henri Bergson

The Nobel Peace Prize

Ferdinand Buisson, Ludwig Quidde

1926

The Nobel Prize in Physics

Jean Baptiste Perrin

The Nobel Prize in Chemistry

The (Theodor) Svedberg

The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine

Johannes Andreas Grib Fibiger

The Nobel Prize in Literature

Grazia Deledda

The Nobel Peace Prize

Aristide Briand, Gustav Stresemann

1925

The Nobel Prize in Physics

James Franck, Gustav Ludwig Hertz

The Nobel Prize in Chemistry

Richard Adolf Zsigmondy

The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine

No Nobel Prize was awarded this year. The prize money was allocated to the Special Fund of this prize section.

The Nobel Prize in Literature

George Bernard Shaw

The Nobel Peace Prize

Sir Austen Chamberlain, Charles Gates Dawes

1924

The Nobel Prize in Physics

Karl Manne Georg Siegbahn

The Nobel Prize in Chemistry

No Nobel Prize was awarded this year. The prize money was allocated to the Special Fund of this prize section.

The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine

Willem Einthoven

The Nobel Prize in Literature

Wladyslaw Stanislaw Reymont

The Nobel Peace Prize

No Nobel Prize was awarded this year. The prize money was allocated to the Special Fund of this prize section.

1923

The Nobel Prize in Physics

Robert Andrews Millikan

The Nobel Prize in Chemistry

Fritz Pregl

The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine

Frederick Grant Banting, John James Rickard Macleod

The Nobel Prize in Literature

William Butler Yeats

The Nobel Peace Prize

No Nobel Prize was awarded this year. The prize money was allocated to the Special Fund of this prize section.

1922

The Nobel Prize in Physics

Niels Henrik David Bohr

The Nobel Prize in Chemistry

Francis William Aston

The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine

Archibald Vivian Hill, Otto Fritz Meyerhof

The Nobel Prize in Literature

Jacinto Benavente

The Nobel Peace Prize

Fridtjof Nansen

1921

The Nobel Prize in Physics

Albert Einstein

The Nobel Prize in Chemistry

Frederick Soddy

The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine

No Nobel Prize was awarded this year. The prize money was allocated to the Special Fund of this prize section.

The Nobel Prize in Literature

Anatole France

The Nobel Peace Prize

Karl Hjalmar Branting, Christian Lous Lange

1920

The Nobel Prize in Physics

Charles Edouard Guillaume

The Nobel Prize in Chemistry

Walther Hermann Nernst

The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine

Schack August Steenberg Krogh

The Nobel Prize in Literature

Knut Pedersen Hamsun

The Nobel Peace Prize

Léon Victor Auguste Bourgeois

1919

The Nobel Prize in Physics

Johannes Stark

The Nobel Prize in Chemistry

No Nobel Prize was awarded this year. The prize money was allocated to the Special Fund of this prize section.

The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine

Jules Bordet

The Nobel Prize in Literature

Carl Friedrich Georg Spitteler

The Nobel Peace Prize

Thomas Woodrow Wilson

1918

The Nobel Prize in Physics

Max Karl Ernst Ludwig Planck

The Nobel Prize in Chemistry

Fritz Haber

The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine

No Nobel Prize was awarded this year. The prize money was allocated to the Special Fund of this prize section.

The Nobel Prize in Literature

No Nobel Prize was awarded this year. The prize money was allocated to the Special Fund of this prize section.

The Nobel Peace Prize

No Nobel Prize was awarded this year. The prize money was allocated to the Special Fund of this prize section.

1917

The Nobel Prize in Physics

Charles Glover Barkla

The Nobel Prize in Chemistry

No Nobel Prize was awarded this year. The prize money was allocated to the Special Fund of this prize section.

The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine

No Nobel Prize was awarded this year. The prize money was allocated to the Special Fund of this prize section.

The Nobel Prize in Literature

Karl Adolph Gjellerup, Henrik Pontoppidan

The Nobel Peace Prize

Comité international de la Croix Rouge (International Committee of the Red Cross)

1916

The Nobel Prize in Physics

No Nobel Prize was awarded this year. The prize money was allocated to the Special Fund of this prize section.

The Nobel Prize in Chemistry

No Nobel Prize was awarded this year. The prize money was allocated to the Special Fund of this prize section.

The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine

No Nobel Prize was awarded this year. The prize money was allocated to the Special Fund of this prize section.

The Nobel Prize in Literature

Carl Gustaf Verner von Heidenstam

The Nobel Peace Prize

No Nobel Prize was awarded this year. The prize money was allocated to the Special Fund of this prize section.

1915

The Nobel Prize in Physics

Sir William Henry Bragg, William Lawrence Bragg

The Nobel Prize in Chemistry

Richard Martin Willstätter

The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine

No Nobel Prize was awarded this year. The prize money was allocated to the Special Fund of this prize section.

The Nobel Prize in Literature

Romain Rolland

The Nobel Peace Prize

No Nobel Prize was awarded this year. The prize money was allocated to the Special Fund of this prize section.

1914

The Nobel Prize in Physics

Max von Laue

The Nobel Prize in Chemistry

Theodore William Richards

The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine

Robert Bárány

The Nobel Prize in Literature

No Nobel Prize was awarded this year. The prize money was allocated to the Special Fund of this prize section.

The Nobel Peace Prize

No Nobel Prize was awarded this year. The prize money was allocated to the Special Fund of this prize section.

1913

The Nobel Prize in Physics

Heike Kamerlingh Onnes

The Nobel Prize in Chemistry

Alfred Werner

The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine

Charles Robert Richet

The Nobel Prize in Literature

Rabindranath Tagore

The Nobel Peace Prize

Henri La Fontaine

1912

The Nobel Prize in Physics

Nils Gustaf Dalén

The Nobel Prize in Chemistry

Victor Grignard, Paul Sabatier

The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine

Alexis Carrel

The Nobel Prize in Literature

Gerhart Johann Robert Hauptmann

The Nobel Peace Prize

Elihu Root

1911

The Nobel Prize in Physics

Wilhelm Wien

The Nobel Prize in Chemistry

Marie Curie, née Sklodowska

The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine

Allvar Gullstrand

The Nobel Prize in Literature

Count Maurice (Mooris) Polidore Marie Bernhard Maeterlinck

The Nobel Peace Prize

Tobias Michael Carel Asser, Alfred Hermann Fried

1910

The Nobel Prize in Physics

Johannes Diderik van der Waals

The Nobel Prize in Chemistry

Otto Wallach

The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine

Albrecht Kossel

The Nobel Prize in Literature

Paul Johann Ludwig Heyse

The Nobel Peace Prize

Bureau international permanent de la Paix (Permanent International Peace Bureau)

1909

The Nobel Prize in Physics

Guglielmo Marconi, Karl Ferdinand Braun

The Nobel Prize in Chemistry

Wilhelm Ostwald

The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine

Emil Theodor Kocher

The Nobel Prize in Literature

Selma Ottilia Lovisa Lagerlöf

The Nobel Peace Prize

Auguste Marie François Beernaert, Paul Henri Benjamin Balluet d'Estournelles de Constant, Baron de Constant de Rebecque

1908

The Nobel Prize in Physics

Gabriel Lippmann

The Nobel Prize in Chemistry

Ernest Rutherford

The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine

Ilya Ilyich Mechnikov, Paul Ehrlich

The Nobel Prize in Literature

Rudolf Christoph Eucken

The Nobel Peace Prize

Klas Pontus Arnoldson, Fredrik Bajer

1907

The Nobel Prize in Physics

Albert Abraham Michelson

The Nobel Prize in Chemistry

Eduard Buchner

The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine

Charles Louis Alphonse Laveran

The Nobel Prize in Literature

Rudyard Kipling

The Nobel Peace Prize

Ernesto Teodoro Moneta, Louis Renault

1906

The Nobel Prize in Physics

Joseph John Thomson

The Nobel Prize in Chemistry

Henri Moissan

The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine

Camillo Golgi, Santiago Ramón y Cajal

The Nobel Prize in Literature

Giosuè Carducci

The Nobel Peace Prize

Theodore Roosevelt

1905

The Nobel Prize in Physics

Philipp Eduard Anton von Lenard

The Nobel Prize in Chemistry

Johann Friedrich Wilhelm Adolf von Baeyer

The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine

Robert Koch

The Nobel Prize in Literature

Henryk Sienkiewicz

The Nobel Peace Prize

Baroness Bertha Sophie Felicita von Suttner, née Countess Kinsky von Chinic und Tettau

1904

The Nobel Prize in Physics

Lord Rayleigh (John William Strutt)

The Nobel Prize in Chemistry

Sir William Ramsay

The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine

Ivan Petrovich Pavlov

The Nobel Prize in Literature

Frédéric Mistral, José Echegaray y Eizaguirre

The Nobel Peace Prize

Institut de droit international (Institute of International Law)

1903

The Nobel Prize in Physics

Antoine Henri Becquerel, Pierre Curie, Marie Curie, née Sklodowska

The Nobel Prize in Chemistry

Svante August Arrhenius

The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine

Niels Ryberg Finsen

The Nobel Prize in Literature

Bjørnstjerne Martinus Bjørnson

The Nobel Peace Prize

William Randal Cremer

1902

The Nobel Prize in Physics

Hendrik Antoon Lorentz, Pieter Zeeman

The Nobel Prize in Chemistry

Hermann Emil Fischer

The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine

Ronald Ross

The Nobel Prize in Literature

Christian Matthias Theodor Mommsen

The Nobel Peace Prize

Élie Ducommun, Charles Albert Gobat

1901

The Nobel Prize in Physics

Wilhelm Conrad Röntgen

The Nobel Prize in Chemistry

Jacobus Henricus van 't Hoff

The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine

Emil Adolf von Behring

The Nobel Prize in Literature

Sully Prudhomme

The Nobel Peace Prize

Jean Henry Dunant, Frédéric Passy

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